Ua ntej koj yuav lub tsev ntim khoom, koj yuav tsum paub seb yuav nrhiav dab tsi.Thaum cov duab muaj txiaj ntsig zoo, koj yuav tsum pom lub thawv ntawm tus kheej.Cov duab tsis yog ib txwm pom meej raws li lawv yuav tsum ua, thiab qee tus neeg muag khoom ntxoov ntxoo tuaj yeem txiav tawm qhov kev txhawj xeeb.Yog tias koj tab tom yuav ib lub thawv siv, xyuas kom pom tag nrho cov qauv, nrog rau cov ces kaum thiab cov pob qij txha.Koj yuav tsum tuaj yeem pom hauv qab thiab saum lub thawv.
Ua yuam kev kom zam
Cov thawv ntim khoom thauj khoom muaj ntau yam los muab, nrog rau kev ua haujlwm ntev, pheej yig, thiab yooj yim.Thaum ua tau zoo, lub tsev ntim khoom tuaj yeem yog chav tsev zoo heev.Txawm li cas los xij, ob peb qhov yuam kev tuaj yeem tiv thaiv koj los ntawm kev tsim lub tsev ntawm koj txoj kev npau suav.Txhawm rau pib, koj yuav tsum xyuas kom meej tias lub hauv paus ntawm koj lub tsev ntim khoom muaj zog.Yog tias koj siv lub hauv paus tsis muaj zog, koj lub tsev ntim khoom yuav raug txiav txim raws li txoj cai.
Lwm qhov yuam kev kom tsis txhob thaum xauj lub tsev ntim khoom tsis zoo insulating koj lub tsev.Vim hais tias hlau yog ib qho zoo heev conductor ntawm tshav kub, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom insulate lub thawv kom zoo, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv kub los yog txias huab cua.Yog tsis muaj kev rwb thaiv tsev zoo, koj lub tsev ntim khoom tuaj yeem ua kom khov rau lub caij ntuj no thiab kub thaum lub caij ntuj sov.Nws kuj tseem tuaj yeem raug cuam tshuam rau condensation thiab dampness.
Rwb thaiv tsev yog ib qho tseem ceeb ntawm cov qauv, thiab cov khoom siv zoo tshaj plaws yog cov tshuaj tsuag ua npuas ncauj.Txawm li cas los xij, nws yuav tsis tsim nyog rau txhua qhov kev nyab xeeb.Lwm cov kev xaiv muaj xws li cov ntawv xov xwm siv dua tshiab, daim pam rwb thaiv tsev, thiab rwb thaiv tsev panels.Nco ntsoov tham nrog tus neeg cog lus hauv zos txog hom rwb thaiv tsev zoo tshaj plaws los siv, vim tias qhov kev xaiv tsis raug tuaj yeem ua rau koj lub tsev ntim khoom tsis muaj neeg nyob.
Ntxiv nrog rau kev ua kom ntseeg tau tias koj xaiv cov ntaub ntawv tsim nyog rau koj lub tsev ntim khoom, koj yuav tsum ua kom paub tseeb tias koj paub cov cai zoning thiab cov cai rau koj cheeb tsam.Koj lub chaw ua haujlwm zoning hauv zos tuaj yeem muab cov ntaub ntawv koj xav tau.Tsis tas li ntawd, koj yuav tsum tsis txhob yuav cov ntim khoom siv uas tsis zoo.Txawm hais tias cov ntim khoom siv feem ntau pheej yig dua, lawv xav tau kev saib xyuas tshwj xeeb.xeb thiab decomposition tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau kev ua haujlwm ruaj khov ntawm lub thawv.Koj yuav tsum tau npaj los kho thiab hloov yog tias tsim nyog.
Lwm qhov yuam kev tib neeg ua thaum xauj lub tsev ntim khoom tsis siv sijhawm los ntsuas qhov loj ntawm lub thawv lawv xav tau.Ntau tus neeg ua qhov yuam kev no thiab xaiv ib chav me me es tsis yog ib qho loj dua.Qhov no tuaj yeem pab lawv txuag nyiaj ntawm cov nqi xauj tsev txhua hli, tab sis nws kuj yuav ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm cov khoom puas.Tsis tas li ntawd, tej zaum koj yuav tau them nyiaj rau kev khaws cia uas koj tsis xav tau.Xyuas kom koj ntsuas koj cov khoom bulkiest ua ntej xaiv lub thawv loj.
Tus nqi
Nyob ntawm tus qauv tsim thiab cov yam ntxwv ntawm koj lub tsev ntim khoom, cov nqi ntawm lub tsev ntim khoom yuav zoo ib yam li lub tsev ib txwm muaj.Koj yuav tsum tau suav cov nqi cuam tshuam nrog kev soj ntsuam hauv zos thiab cov lej hauv tsev.Tseem muaj cov nuj nqis cuam tshuam nrog kev saib xyuas.Lub thawv loj hauv tsev yuav xav tau kev saib xyuas ntau dua, thaum lub thawv me me yuav xav tau tsawg dua.
Tus nqi nruab nrab ntawm lub tsev ntim khoom hauv Canada yog $ 220 ib square feet.Txawm li cas los xij, tus nqi tsis suav nrog av thiab hauv paus.Ib qho yooj yim yuav tsim nyob rau hauv ob lub lis piam, thaum ib tug complex yuav siv sij hawm ntev li ob lub hlis kom tiav.Txawm hais tias lub tsev ntim khoom pheej yig dua li lub tsev uas yog lub tsev, nws tsis pheej yig.
Tus nqi ntawm lub tsev ntim khoom yuav nyob ntawm qhov loj ntawm lub thawv, qhov loj ntawm lub hauv paus, thiab qhov zoo ntawm lub thawv.Lub thawv tshiab tuaj yeem raug nqi ntau npaum li $ 8000, thaum ib qho siv tau raug nqi tsawg li $ 2,000 lossis tsawg dua.Tus nqi rau lub thawv 40-foot sib txawv, tab sis feem ntau, koj tuaj yeem cia siab tias yuav txuag tau 15 mus rau 50% ntawm cov nqi tsim kho ntawm lub tsev ib txwm ua.Cov nqi kuj yuav txawv nyob ntawm qhov zoo ntawm lub thawv thiab customizations.
Lub tsev ntim khoom ua ntej tuaj yeem tsim tau tsawg li $30,000.Cov khoom ua ntej tuaj yeem muaj lub ru tsev terraces.Muaj ntau yam qauv thiab tsim muaj.Ntau tus neeg xaiv los tsim lub thawv tsev rau ntau yam laj thawj.Qee tus xav tsim ib qho chaw tshwj xeeb uas qhia txog lawv tus cwj pwm, thaum lwm tus tab tom nrhiav vaj tse pheej yig.
Tus nqi ntawm lub thawv xa khoom hauv tsev sib txawv, nrog cov tsev me raug nqi qis li $10,000 txog $35,000 thiab cov loj dua raug nqi ntau npaum li $175,000.Txawm li cas los xij, tus nqi ntawm lub thawv xa khoom hauv tsev yuav txawv nyob ntawm nws qhov loj, lub hauv paus, thiab cov yam ntxwv sab hauv.Piv nrog rau cov nqi ntawm ib lub tsev ib txwm muaj, lub thawv xa khoom hauv tsev tuaj yeem yog qhov kev nqis peev zoo.
Thaum kawg, shipping thawv tsev yog pheej yig, ib puag ncig tus phooj ywg, thiab nyob rau lwm txoj kev rau vaj tse ib txwm muaj.Tej zaum koj yuav tau siv zog me ntsis los nrhiav tus qauv zoo tshaj plaws rau koj cov kev xav tau, tab sis cov txiaj ntsig tau zoo tsim nyog rau kev siv zog.
Rwb thaiv tsev
Kev rwb thaiv tsev tsis raug tuaj yeem ua rau kub thiab txias sab hauv ntawm lub tsev ntim khoom.Kev rwb thaiv tsev kom zoo rau lub tsev ntim khoom yuav tsum ua raws li kev nyab xeeb uas koj yuav siv lub tsev.Vapor barriers thiab tshuaj tsuag ua npuas ncauj tuaj yeem pab ua kom sab hauv txias thaum huab cua kub.
Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom nkag siab txog ntau hom kev rwb thaiv tsev uas muaj rau lub thawv xa khoom.Koj qhov kev xaiv yuav nyob ntawm seb koj yuav tsim cov phab ntsa li cas.Piv txwv li, yog tias koj lub tsev ntim khoom yog lub tsev ntau lub thawv, koj yuav tsis xav tau qhov chaw ntxiv hauv phab ntsa.Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias koj lub tsev ntim khoom me me, koj yuav tsum tau ntxiv cov rwb thaiv tsev hauv cov phab ntsa.Yog tias muaj, koj yuav tsum npog lub rwb thaiv tsev nrog plaster sab hauv lossis sab nrauv cladding.
Rwb thaiv tsev tuaj yeem yog ib kauj ruam nyuaj hauv kev tsim kho lub tsev ntim khoom.Ntau lub tsev ntim khoom siv cov phab ntsa hlau, uas yog rhiab rau qhov txias, thiab yuav tsum tau insulated kom zoo nyob rau hauv cov huab cua txias.Vim li no, rwb thaiv tsev yog ib feem tseem ceeb ntawm cov txheej txheem.Ntau lub tsev ntim khoom thauj khoom kuj tseem tsim cov txheej txheem hauv lub thawv los tuav lub rwb thaiv tsev thiab lwm yam khoom siv.
Kev rwb thaiv tsev tsis raug tuaj yeem ua rau muaj ntau yam teeb meem.Piv txwv li, cov khoom siv tsis raug tuaj yeem ua rau tus nqi siab dua.Kev rwb thaiv tsev tsis txaus tuaj yeem ua rau koj lub thawv xa khoom hauv tsev tsis xis nyob thaum huab cua txias lossis khov rau lub caij ntuj no.Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom nkag siab txog cov kev cov nyom thiab cov txiaj ntsig ntawm kev xa cov thawv rwb thaiv tsev thiab qhov yuav tsum tau ua rau lawv.
Shipping thawv tsev yog tsim los nrog cov phab ntsa ntiav uas xav tau cov huab cua thaiv kom tsis txhob muaj condensation.Qhov no txhais tau hais tias koj yuav tsum xaiv qhov zoo ntawm rwb thaiv tsev kom tsis txhob muaj cua sov thiab cua txias.Qhov no tsis yog ib qho kev txiav txim siab yooj yim vim tias txhua hom kev rwb thaiv tsev muaj nws qhov zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo.Tej zaum koj yuav tau txiav txim siab ntau yam los xaiv cov khoom tsim nyog rau koj lub tsev xa khoom.
Foundation
Muaj ntau yam yuav tsum xav txog thaum tsim lub hauv paus rau lub tsev ntim khoom.Qee yam ntawm cov xwm txheej no muaj feem xyuam rau hom av uas lub tsev yuav so.Yuav kom paub seb hom av twg koj muaj, mus saib Tebchaws Meskas Lub Tsev Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Kev Ua Liaj Ua Teb Web Soil Survey txhawm rau txiav txim siab qhov muaj peev xwm tsim nyog rau lub xaib.Koj tuaj yeem tshawb xyuas International Residential Code thiab ICC Building Codes rau cov ntaub ntawv hais txog kev muaj peev xwm ntawm ntau hom av.
Lwm qhov yuav tsum tau xav txog yog av expansion.Cov av nthuav dav tuaj yeem ua rau muaj teeb meem nrog cov hauv paus, feem ntau yog vim lawv muaj kev cuam tshuam rau Frost heave, uas yog ib qho teeb meem loj rau lub caij ntuj no.Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, lub thawv yuav tsum tau nce siab saum cov av kom tsis txhob muaj kev puas tsuaj rau lub hauv paus.
Nyob ntawm koj qhov xwm txheej tshwj xeeb, koj yuav tsum tau ntxiv cov hlau ntxiv rau hauv qab ntawm lub thawv xa khoom.Tsis tas li ntawd, koj yuav xav tau tsim cov hlau thav duab nyob ib ncig ntawm txhua qhov kev txiav, xws li ob-qhov siab qab nthab lossis qhov rooj.Nco ntsoov tias koj ua raws li tus qauv tsim los ntawm tus tsim qauv engineer.
Lwm hom thawv hauv paus yog av ntsia hlau, tseem hu ua helical pawg lossis pier.Cov tshuab no hloov tau yooj yim thiab tuaj yeem txhawb nqa qhov hnyav hnyav.Av ntsia hlau tuaj yeem yog lwm txoj hauv kev zoo rau pob zeb lossis av, vim lawv tsis tas yuav muaj pob zeb lossis av los teeb.Cov av ntsia hlau hauv paus tseem tso cai rau kev thauj khoom sai thiab tuaj yeem tiv taus qhov hnyav hnyav.Lub hauv paus no ua haujlwm los ntawm kev siv lub peev xwm ntawm cov ntsia hlau helixes thiab kev sib txhuam ntawm daim tawv nqaij ntawm cov ntsia hlau ncej.